Yetgeul › Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) › Former Collection, Book 4
Crickets in Golden Cages金籠蟋蟀
Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Former Collection, Book 4 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.
遺事云。每至秋時。宮中婢妾輩皆以小金籠捉蟋蟀。閉置枕畔。夜聽其聲。庶民之家皆效此也。
The Yishi says: Whenever autumn came, the maids and concubines of the palace would all catch crickets in little golden cages, set them beside their pillows, and listen to their cries at night. In the houses of the people too they all copied this.
蟋蟀偏宜砌底聽。金籠那有別般鳴。風流漏洩人間世。偸作宮中一枕聲。
A cricket is fitly heard from beneath the stone steps; how should its cry be other for being in a golden cage? Courtly elegance has leaked out into the world of men, and in secret they make that one bedside sound of the palace.