Yetgeul › Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) › Former Collection, Book 7

The Cap Being Finished, We Set Wine Out in Scholar Pak's Garden and Saw Off Yang Gongno on His Way to Pyeongju; I Drew the Character 黃 (hwang)冠成。置酒朴生園。餞梁平州公老。得黃字。

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) 東國李相國集 · Yi Gyubo · Compiled 1241 (Goryeo, 28th year of King Gojong); revised and enlarged 1251 · 1 passages · 250 Chinese characters · reading time 2.7 min

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Former Collection, Book 7 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.

師友梁先生。曠達四眀狂。驥老益奮驤。鶴瘦猶軒昂。讀書千卷强。苦欠一錢囊。心若萬頃汪。挹游良莫量。遠步凌大章。英辭倒長楊。枵然飮酒腸。江海注杯觴。身雖蝸屋藏。意可鵬天翔。憶昔城西傍。相見鬢已蒼。投人驚夜光。入室聞蘭芳。淸風北窓凉。同枕臥羲皇。我家酒初香。邀君醉幾場。君家月似霜。呼我宿一床。同遊白蓮莊。共問紅樓倡。紅葉秋風冷。綠楊春日長。携手聊倘徉。此樂亮難忘。得州天一方。山水杳蒼茫。春晚歸意忙。明發欲騰裝。朴生好事郎。氣俠誰敢當。入門語琅琅。告去將餞梁。幸此春日晴。已掃園林荒。相將往茅堂。黃鳥哢如簧。雜花紅錦張。高樹靑旗揚。樂極反悽傷。臨別淚霑裳。贈行言未詳。但願柔濟剛。此語苟深嘗。何憂不龔黃。

Yang, my teacher and my friend, is the broad, unbridled madman of Siming (四明). The thoroughbred, the older it grows, runs the harder; the crane, though it wastes thin, is dignified still. He has read more than a thousand volumes, yet, to his grief, has no purse with a coin in it. His mind is like a pond of ten thousand furrows — one can hardly dip it and take its measure. His far stride goes beyond the great stride; his fine writing overturns the 「Rhapsody on Changyang (長楊賦)」. Into the empty bowels that drink wine he pours rivers and seas into the cup. Though his body is hidden in a snail's shell of a house, his mind could fly the sky like the peng bird. I remember, long ago, beside the west of the city wall, when we saw each other our temples were already graying. Thrown to another, it startled like a pearl of night; entering his room, I smelled the fragrance of orchids. The north window where the clear wind blew was cool, and we shared a pillow and lay as in Fuxi's age. When the wine in my house first turned fragrant I called you, and we got drunk at sitting after sitting; when the moon over your house was like frost you called me, and bedded me on one couch. Together we rambled to Baengnyeonjang (白蓮莊); together we called on the singing girls of the Red Tower (紅樓). On the red leaves the autumn wind was cold; on the green willows the spring days were long. Hand in hand we strolled, and that was all we asked; this gladness is truly hard to forget. Now you have got a district, a corner of the sky away, where hills and waters are far off and blue. Spring grows late, your heart hurries to go back; at daybreak you mean to pack your baggage up. Scholar Pak is a fellow who loves an occasion; who would dare match his spirit and his gallantry? Coming in at the gate he said, ringing clear, that since you were leaving, we should see Yang off. Luckily this spring day has cleared, and the rank growth of the garden grove is already swept. Leading one another we went to the thatched hall, where the orioles warble like a reed-pipe. Flowers of every kind spread out red brocade, and on the tall trees a green banner flies. Gladness at its height turns back to grief; at the hour of parting the tears wet our clothes. The words I give you for the road are not thorough; I only ask that you carry hardness through with softness. If you truly taste these words deeply, why fear you will not be a Gong Sui (龔遂) or a Huang Ba (黃霸)?

Interlinear notes 2

每共遊天壽寺。

We always went to Cheonsu Temple (天壽寺) together.

有訪妓事。

There was an occasion when we called on singing girls.