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Chanting the Chrysanthemum詠菊

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) 東國李相國集 · Yi Gyubo · Compiled 1241 (Goryeo, 28th year of King Gojong); revised and enlarged 1251 · 2 passages · 55 Chinese characters · reading time 0.6 min

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Former Collection, Book 14 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.

1First Poem

靑帝司花剪刻多。如何白帝又司花。金風日日吹蕭瑟。借底陽和放𧰟葩。

The Azure Emperor (靑帝) has charge of flowers and does much cutting and carving; how is it that the White Emperor (白帝) has charge of flowers as well? The autumn wind blows bleakly day after day, so where does it borrow warm breath to open these fair blossoms?

Interlinear notes 1

二首

Two poems.

2Second Poem

不憑春力仗秋光。故作寒芳勿怕霜。有酒何人辜負汝。莫言陶令獨憐香。

Leaning not on the force of spring but on the light of autumn, it makes of itself a cold flower and does not fear the frost. Whoever has wine, who would turn away from you? Do not say that Tao Yuanming alone cherished its fragrance.