Yetgeul › Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) › Former Collection, Book 14

Matching the Rhymes of Chancellor Geum's Poem Rejoicing in the Birth of a Daughter's Son, and Sending It to Choe Hongyun, Joint Manager of Affairs次韻琴相國喜得外孫有作。寄崔平章洪胤。

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) 東國李相國集 · Yi Gyubo · Compiled 1241 (Goryeo, 28th year of King Gojong); revised and enlarged 1251 · 2 passages · 168 Chinese characters · reading time 1.8 min

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Former Collection, Book 14 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.

1First Poem

咸郎才調世皆知。奠鴈高門早叶龜。英物夜生光炤室。賀賓朝集衽成帷。不因外姓求佳壻。豈向諸孫得異兒。要待識聲温大尉。何煩摩頂誌禪師。羽毛會作沖霄鶴。氣膽應呑拔樹羆。欲驗吾言如合契。他年徵此一篇詩。

The talent of the gentleman Ham (咸郞) is known to all the world, and offering a wild goose at a lofty house, he early met the omen. An outstanding child was born at night, and his light lit up the room; guests came in the morning to congratulate, and their lapels made a curtain. Had you not sought a good son-in-law from another surname, how should you have got, among many grandsons, a child beyond the common? Why wait for Grand Commandant Wen (温大尉), who knew a cry when he heard it? And why trouble the Zen master Zhi (誌禪師), who stroked the crown of the head? His feathers will one day be a crane that pierces the sky, and his spirit should swallow the great bear that uproots trees. If you would test whether my words fit like the halves of a tally, in later days take this one poem for your proof.

2Second Poem

台鉉登庸我早知。看公足底踏文龜。水銜舊綴紅綃署。玉色曾親紫錦帷。膏液盡霑門下客。薰香猶被乳前兒。三英共美邦之彥。萬戶行封帝者師。名遍江淮傾草木。威行蠻貊懾熊羆。公餘著詠多䂓諷。樂府流傳卽雅詩。

I knew early that you would be used as a chief minister, for I saw on the soles of your feet the tread of a patterned tortoise. With a title of water you were once attached to the Red Gauze Office (紅綃署), and your jade-like countenance I saw close at hand long ago in the purple silk curtain. Your rich favor has soaked all the guests of your gate, and its fragrance has been laid even on the suckling child. The three gifted ones are together the fair scholars of the state, and you are the teacher of kings, soon to be enfeoffed with ten thousand households. Your name has spread throughout Jianghuai and bends the grass and trees; your awe reaches the barbarians and makes bear and great bear afraid. The poems you make at leisure from your duties hold much warning and satire, and were they handed down as music-bureau songs they would at once be elegant verse.

Interlinear notes 3

公昔到予家。與朴尙書跣足着棊。予見足底踏龜。

The Duke once came to my house and played baduk barefoot with Minister Bak. I saw that there was a tortoise pattern on the soles of his feet.

曾爲翰林學士。

He had formerly been an Academician of the Hallim Academy.

公曾爲承旨。漢唐帝施紫錦之帷。

The Duke had formerly been Royal Transmitter. The sovereigns of Han and Tang hung purple silk curtains.