Yetgeul › Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) › Former Collection, Book 38

Sacrificial address offered to Mount Bukhyeong (北兄山)北兄山祭文

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) 東國李相國集 · Yi Gyubo · Compiled 1241 (Goryeo, 28th year of King Gojong); revised and enlarged 1251 · 1 passages · 108 Chinese characters · reading time 1.2 min

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Former Collection, Book 38 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.

云云。愚等非禦捍之才。受將帥之寄。鑿凶門而出。統義兵而至。捐生赴戰。凡爲國耳。神食玆土。亦國之賜。義等吾儕。職當振救。宜與三軍。應響奔赴。其於旗尾所指。馬足所遡。一進一退。一行一步。神具趁追。是衛是護。俾掃頑民。旋馳露布。方玆未陣。先以此告。神之聽之。副我攸愬。云云。

And so forth.

Foolish as we are, with no skill to block and guard, we have received a general's charge Resolved to die, we came out by the gate of ill omen (凶門) and arrived leading a righteous army To cast away life and go forward into battle is in all things only for the kingdom's sake That the god receives sacrifices in this land is likewise what the kingdom has granted Your bond of duty is the same as ours, and by your office you ought to rouse yourself and deliver us Fitly, together with the Three Armies, answer like an echo and come at a gallop Where the banner-tips point and where the horses' hooves climb against the slope at each advance and each withdrawal, and at every single step let the god follow after us all the way, and here guard us and here wrap us about Sweep away the obdurate people and send the writing of victory back at a gallop Just now, before we have yet pitched camp, we first declare it by this May the god hear, and help us in that which we plead for

And so forth.

Interlinear notes 1

鑿凶門 — when a general went out to battle, a gate was opened to the north and he went out by it, to mean that he was resolved to die; this is that old practice. — Translator