Yetgeul › Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) › Latter Collection, Book 4

Matching the Rhymes of the Poem on the Rhyme of the Word "Chin" (親) Sent in Reply by Remonstrance Officer Yi, Who Was at the Gathering That Day次韻其日座客李諫議和親字韻詩見寄

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) 東國李相國集 · Yi Gyubo · Compiled 1241 (Goryeo, 28th year of King Gojong); revised and enlarged 1251 · 2 passages · 224 Chinese characters · reading time 2.2 min

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Latter Collection, Book 4 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.

飮中招伴豈無人。獨引金蘭宿昔親。久挹淸風深有素。莫嫌明月至無因。感他當代詩壇將。作我門生宴席賓。玉盞連斟霞液醑。瓊簪滿揷露葩春。落終檀板猶敎拍。舞罷榴裙更遣巡。進士盤筵遮箇足。老夫情興一何新。多君勉逐佯狂輩。是日忘爲大諫臣。續寄淸詩論繾綣。悵然懷舊涕零頻。

For calling friends to a drinking party, how could there be no one? Yet I drew in only an old friend of the golden-orchid (金蘭) bond. Long have we drunk in the clear wind, so our friendship runs deep; do not resent the bright moon for coming without reason. How grateful I am that the general of the poetry circles of our day became a guest at the feast of my disciples. Into jade cups we pour, cup after cup, wine like the sunset glow, and on jewelled hairpins dew-laden flowers are thrust full, as though it were spring. Though the clappers have finished and fallen, I let them be struck still, and the pomegranate skirts whose dance is done I set turning again. The trays and mats of these graduates are ample enough as they are, so why are this old man's feeling and delight so new? How grateful I am that you took pains to follow a crowd that feigns madness, forgetting on this day that you are a minister of the remonstrance office. Then you sent a clear poem besides, speaking of feeling in its every turn, and sadly I think of the old days, and tears fall again and again.

Interlinear notes 2

世華

This is Sehwa (世華).

二首

Two poems.

與公俱是不羈人。目擊當年便約親。道德相磨知友益。襟期自合不媒因。年雖少我宜爲弟。義可尊之待以賓。紫井坊中狂使酒。紅娘巷裏醉尋春。莫嗟顔色無何變。看取光陰幾許巡。膠漆心堅猶似舊。雪霜頭白免如新。君兒又作吾門士。他日當爲大用臣。回首平生無一歉。但期携榼往來頻。

You, sir, and I are both men who will not be bound, and that year, when our eyes met, we resolved at once to be close friends. Whetting each other on virtue, we learned how a friend profits one; our cherished aims matched of themselves, and needed no go-between. You are younger than I, so it would be fitting to take you as a younger brother, but in righteousness you deserve to be honoured and treated as a guest. In Jajeongbang (紫井坊) we drank as though mad, and in Hongnang's (紅娘) lane we sought out spring in our cups. Do not sigh that the colour of our faces has changed before we knew it; rather count how many times the years have come round. Our hearts, like glue and lacquer, hold firm and are still as of old, and this white hair like snow and frost did not turn white only now. Your son, too, has become a scholar of my school, and in days to come he will surely be a minister greatly used. Looking back over a lifetime, there is not one thing to regret; I ask only that you take up the wine cask and come and go often.

Interlinear notes 2

君所居洞名。予甞往醉其宅。

This is the name of the ward where you live. I once went to your house and got drunk there.

予昔與君醉訪一妓。其妓名有紅字者。古亦有紅娘。

Long ago I got drunk with you and we sought out an entertainer whose name had the word "hong" (紅) in it. In olden times, too, there was a Hongnang.