Yetgeul › Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) › Latter Collection, Book 8

Again Following the Rhymes of Vice Minister Yi's Reply復次韻李侍郞見和

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) 東國李相國集 · Yi Gyubo · Compiled 1241 (Goryeo, 28th year of King Gojong); revised and enlarged 1251 · 1 passages · 280 Chinese characters · reading time 3 min

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Latter Collection, Book 8 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.

彊土誰將覬剖苽。跨江彌嶺立天戈。摠開中令乘時奮。圖滅強胡用算多。已振國威飛電雹。坐觀隣寇等蟲蛾。狐貍遺醜無今日。魔鬼餘醒僅此儺。更卜花山延世統。必無楡塞聽夷歌。奉尊主勢崇藩衛。燕及居民保穴窠。蓋代功名巍若此。有時歡樂捨將何。言言大闢華堂遂。翼翼高張綵幕峨。銀燭爛燃光漾月。玉簪交映影搖波。伶官攢指叢檀板。國色齊肩簇縷靴。樽酒風流邀北海。女童進退問東坡。嬌饒縱有笄年妓。聰慧尤憐乳臭娥。聞子忽呈新唱麗。方晨猶帶宿酲酡。被人傳作珠千斛。在爾應觀海一渦。知有篚筐酬鳳筆。幾多絹縠出鮫梭。錦章騰播升宸扆。蕊闥呼來卷帳羅。親賜盤筵容酩酊。從敎冠佩倒蹉跎。盡頒金皿堆如阜。豈獨瓊觴吸似河。姤客胡爲猜色艴。交朋無柰賀聲和。吾將茂悅相知意。猶染麤藤輒復哦。

Who would dare spy upon this land as though to split a melon? Crossing the river and passing the ridge, he has set up the halberds of Heaven. The Director of the Secretariat (中書令) opened the way wide, rose up seizing the hour, and used many a stratagem to make an end of the strong barbarians. Already the nation's majesty is spread abroad, and lightning and hail fly; seated, he looks on the robbers next door as on insects and moths. Of the lingering filth of foxes and wildcats there is none today, and the ghosts' remaining breath is no more than this much of an exorcism. Again he has set the foundations at Ganghwa and carried on the generations, so surely there will be no hearing of barbarian songs on the elm-tree frontier. Upholding and exalting the king's authority, he stands as a hedge and guards it, and his bounty reaches the people, who keep their own nests whole. His merit and his name, covering a whole age, stand this high; so what is thrown away if at times he takes his pleasure? Cleanly the great hall has been thrown wide and made ready, and in even rows the colored curtains are hung high. Silver candles burn bright, their light rippling like the moon, and jade hairpins catch one another, their shadows shaking like waves. The musicians draw their fingers together and strike the birchwood clappers in clusters, and the beauties set their shoulders in a row, gathering their embroidered shoes. The revel about the wine jar calls for Kong of Beihai (孔北海), and the coming and going of the young girls is a thing to ask of Dongpo (東坡). For loveliness, there are singing girls of an age to wear the hairpin, but for quickness of wit, the children with the milk-smell are lovelier still. Hearing that you had suddenly offered up a fine new song, though it was morning, I still carried last night's wine. Passed from hand to hand among men, it became a thousand bushels of pearls, and to you it must have been the sight of a single whirl of the sea. Knowing that he sent down a basket in requital for your phoenix brush — how many bolts of silk have come from the mermaid's shuttle? Writing like brocade spread upward and reached even the royal screen, and, called in at the flowering palace gate, the silk hangings were drawn back. He himself sent down the feast board and suffered you to be deep in drink, and let your cap and your girdle-jades fall out of order as they would. Giving away all the vessels of gold, they heap up like a hill; and did you drink only the jade cups dry, like a river? Why do the envious guests flush in the face? The friends you keep cannot but answer with the sound of congratulation. I, rejoicing richly in this sense of our knowing one another, stain coarse vine paper and of a sudden chant once more.

Interlinear notes 2

晉陽公

This is Duke Jinyang (晉陽公).

孔北海 — This is Kong Rong (孔融), called Kong of Beihai because he served as Governor of Beihai. — Translator