Yetgeul › Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) › Latter Collection, Book 9

Thanking the Duke of Jinyang Again for Sending White Rice又謝晉陽公送白粲

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) 東國李相國集 · Yi Gyubo · Compiled 1241 (Goryeo, 28th year of King Gojong); revised and enlarged 1251 · 2 passages · 179 Chinese characters · reading time 1.9 min

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Latter Collection, Book 9 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.

1Preface

某本窮薄人也。名爲宰官。貧甚匹夫。受祿亦疏。在陳日久。忽蒙令慈惠送白粲十斛。一家喜抃。同祝令壽萬年。恩固不貲。感何更詰。涕流于外。情動於中。因課成謝詩一首云云。

I am by nature a man hard pressed and of thin fortune. My name is that of a chief minister, yet I am poorer than ordinary men, and the stipend I receive is sparse, so that, as with the starving in Chen (陳), the days on which my provisions have run out have been long.

Then suddenly, out of your loving kindness, you sent me ten bushels of white rice, and the whole household has clapped its hands for joy and all together pray that you may live ten thousand years. The kindness is truly beyond reckoning, and how should I weigh my gratitude over again? The tears flow outwardly and the feeling stirs within. I have therefore made the effort to write one poem of thanks and present it to you.

Interlinear notes 1

幷序

The preface is included with it.

拙於生事況謀身。被病呻吟又在陳。歲儉已諳邦廩乏。俸疏尤覺我家貧。一牋飛出朱門邃。十斛來堆白粒新。此賜豈惟今日始。緬思元自昔年頻。靑雲蹴送恩如海。粲玉投連澤似春。菜色僮奴同手抃。蔬腸妻子解顔嚬。欣來滿室皆親屬。賀到塡門是近隣。祝壽丹誠天亦感。焚香遙指大年椿。

I am clumsy even at keeping house—how much more at planning for myself. I lie groaning in sickness, and my provisions have run out besides. I knew already that in a year of famine the state granaries are empty, and with my stipend sparse I feel my household's poverty the more. A single sheet of writing flew in through the deep vermilion gate, and ten bushels of new white rice have come and been heaped up. How should this bestowal have begun only today? Thinking back, it has been frequent from last year on. The kindness of having pushed me up into the blue clouds is like the sea; and throwing me bead-like rice one gift after another, your bounty is like spring. The servants, sallow with hunger, clap their hands together, and my wife and children, who filled their bellies with herbs, smooth out their furrowed faces. Those who crowd in rejoicing and fill the room are all my kinsfolk, and those who come to congratulate and throng the gate are the near neighbours. The red sincerity with which we pray for your long life must move even Heaven, and burning incense I point far off to the cedrela (大椿) that is said to live eight thousand years.

Interlinear notes 2

送牌江庫使送

He sent a tally and had the keeper of the river granary send it.

大椿 — In the Zhuangzi this is the tree that takes eight thousand years for a spring. — Translator