Yetgeul › Gyewon Pilgyeongjip (A Plowing of the Brush in the Cassia Garden) › Book 9 — Enclosures

To Minister Pei Qianyu of Xuanshe宣歙裵虔餘尙書

Gyewon Pilgyeongjip (A Plowing of the Brush in the Cassia Garden) 桂苑筆耕集 · Choe Chiwon · 886 (Tang, 6th year of the Zhonghe era · Silla, 12th year of King Heongang) · 1 passages · 134 Chinese characters · reading time 0.5 min

Gyewon Pilgyeongjip (A Plowing of the Brush in the Cassia Garden) Book 9 — Enclosures A collection Choe Chiwon made by choosing out of the writings of his four years in the headquarters of Gao Pian, military commissioner of Huainan under the Tang, binding them into twenty volumes and presenting them to King Heongang of Silla in 886. It holds 366 pieces — memorials and reports sent up to the emperor, the proclamation denouncing Huang Chao, letters to the several military commissioners, orders and dispatches issued to those under him, Daoist and Buddhist texts for services, funeral offerings, records written for the outer wall of Chengdu and for a painting of Annam, and the reports and poems he sent up to Gao Pian. Here is the first report, which begins "I am a man of Silla," and the proclamation against Huang Chao with its line, "Not only do all the men of the world think to kill you openly; the ghosts under the earth have already discussed cutting you down in secret." The last volume holds the poems he made on the voyage home to the country he had left at twelve. It is the oldest collection by a Korean that survives, and when Hong Seokju and Seo Yugu printed it with movable type in 1834 they called it "the root and the beginning of the writing of our Eastern Country." Their two prefaces are translated with it.

1Asking after him in the intercalary autumn

今月十六日裵校書至。伏蒙深追曩顧。迥黜違言。捐之以榮牋。辱之以好幣。情敦刻畫。無非譽過之詞。事繫琢磨。宛是愛忘之眷。旣多受賜。永切銜知。不審自履閏秋。尊體何似。伏想蟬噪暮景。鶴叫晴空。樓下長溪。閱政聲而不息。窓中遠岫。引詩思以無窮。伏惟侍膳之餘。公退之暇。精加保愛。佇俟寵徵。某早願攀嵇。近蒙善鄭。深祝瞻望。豈任下情云云

On the sixteenth day of this month Collator Pei arrived. I humbly received his deep recollection of his former kindness and his putting far away the words that had gone astray. He bestowed a glorious letter upon me and honored me with fine gifts. His feeling is thick as carving and painting, and there is nothing in his words that is not praise beyond my worth; the matter is bound up with cutting and polishing, and it is plainly the kindness of one who loves and forgets. I have received much from him already, and forever it is keen in me to hold his understanding in my mouth. I do not know how his honored body has been since the intercalary autumn came in. I humbly imagine the cicadas crying in the evening light and the cranes calling in the clear sky, the long stream below his tower that watches the fame of his rule and does not rest, the far peaks within his window that draw out his thought for poetry without end. I humbly ask that in the leisure left him from serving his parents at table, and in the pause when he withdraws from office, he guard and cherish himself with care and await the summons of favor. Long ago I wished to hold on to Ji Kang, and of late I have received the goodness of Zheng Xuan. I pray deeply and gaze toward him, and the feeling of one beneath him is more than I can bear. And so on.