Yetgeul › Gyewon Pilgyeongjip (A Plowing of the Brush in the Cassia Garden) › Book 12 — Dispatches

To Xu Qing of Chuzhou — on hearing that his wife will go on campaign滁州許勍

Gyewon Pilgyeongjip (A Plowing of the Brush in the Cassia Garden) 桂苑筆耕集 · Choe Chiwon · 886 (Tang, 6th year of the Zhonghe era · Silla, 12th year of King Heongang) · 1 passages · 166 Chinese characters · reading time 0.7 min

Gyewon Pilgyeongjip (A Plowing of the Brush in the Cassia Garden) Book 12 — Dispatches A collection Choe Chiwon made by choosing out of the writings of his four years in the headquarters of Gao Pian, military commissioner of Huainan under the Tang, binding them into twenty volumes and presenting them to King Heongang of Silla in 886. It holds 366 pieces — memorials and reports sent up to the emperor, the proclamation denouncing Huang Chao, letters to the several military commissioners, orders and dispatches issued to those under him, Daoist and Buddhist texts for services, funeral offerings, records written for the outer wall of Chengdu and for a painting of Annam, and the reports and poems he sent up to Gao Pian. Here is the first report, which begins "I am a man of Silla," and the proclamation against Huang Chao with its line, "Not only do all the men of the world think to kill you openly; the ghosts under the earth have already discussed cutting you down in secret." The last volume holds the poems he made on the voyage home to the country he had left at twelve. It is the oldest collection by a Korean that survives, and when Hong Seokju and Seo Yugu printed it with movable type in 1834 they called it "the root and the beginning of the writing of our Eastern Country." Their two prefaces are translated with it.

1She may well be called General Liu

報許勍。得狀知妻劉氏將從征討。願效勤勞。嘉尙之懷。諭言不及。吾常覽後魏書。見楊大眼者武伎絶倫。戰功居最。其妻潘氏頗善騎射。至於攻戰遊獵之際。潘亦戎裝齊鑣並驅。及至遠營。同坐幕下。對諸寮佐。笑言自得。大眼時指諸人曰。此潘將軍也。吾思見若人。爲日已久。不期今夕。得擧妙才。此亦可謂劉將軍矣。想鼓鼙方振。琴瑟相隨。旣在同心。可知竭力。敎戰則必欺孫武。解圍則可假陳平。勉致殊功。卽行懋賞。悉之不具云云。

Word to Xu Qing. I have your report and know that your wife, of the Liu family, is to go with the campaign and wishes to offer her diligent labor. My heart's praise for it is more than my words can tell. I once looked through the Book of Later Wei and found one Yang Daiyan, whose skill in arms was beyond compare and whose battle merit stood first. His wife, of the Pan family, was quite good at riding and shooting, and when it came to attacks and battles and hunts, Pan too put on armor and rode beside him, bit level with bit. When they reached a distant camp she sat with him under the tent, and before the staff officers she laughed and talked and was well pleased, and Daiyan would point to the company and say, "This is General Pan." I have long wished to see such a person, and I did not look to raise up so fine a talent this very evening. She too may well be called General Liu. I picture the drums just now sounding while lute and zither follow each other. Being of one heart, they will surely spend all their strength. In teaching war she will surely put Sun Wu to shame, and in breaking a siege she may borrow from Chen Ping. Strive to achieve rare merit, and a rich reward will follow at once. Know all of this. I do not set it out in full, and so on.