Yetgeul › Gyewon Pilgyeongjip (A Plowing of the Brush in the Cassia Garden) › Book 19 — Miscellaneous Letters

Letter of congratulation to Minister Zhang Yifu of Chuzhou賀楚州張義府尙書

Gyewon Pilgyeongjip (A Plowing of the Brush in the Cassia Garden) 桂苑筆耕集 · Choe Chiwon · 886 (Tang, 6th year of the Zhonghe era · Silla, 12th year of King Heongang) · 1 passages · 102 Chinese characters · reading time 0.4 min

Gyewon Pilgyeongjip (A Plowing of the Brush in the Cassia Garden) Book 19 — Miscellaneous Letters A collection Choe Chiwon made by choosing out of the writings of his four years in the headquarters of Gao Pian, military commissioner of Huainan under the Tang, binding them into twenty volumes and presenting them to King Heongang of Silla in 886. It holds 366 pieces — memorials and reports sent up to the emperor, the proclamation denouncing Huang Chao, letters to the several military commissioners, orders and dispatches issued to those under him, Daoist and Buddhist texts for services, funeral offerings, records written for the outer wall of Chengdu and for a painting of Annam, and the reports and poems he sent up to Gao Pian. Here is the first report, which begins "I am a man of Silla," and the proclamation against Huang Chao with its line, "Not only do all the men of the world think to kill you openly; the ghosts under the earth have already discussed cutting you down in secret." The last volume holds the poems he made on the voyage home to the country he had left at twelve. It is the oldest collection by a Korean that survives, and when Hong Seokju and Seo Yugu printed it with movable type in 1834 they called it "the root and the beginning of the writing of our Eastern Country." Their two prefaces are translated with it.

1I congratulate the sage Son of Heaven on gaining a good officer of two thousand bushels

國家自兵興已來。爵賞旣多。官榮甚峻。然而常恐授受之未能宜稱。盡善盡美。固當有待。今則尙書以累世勳望。以數年戰功。始假使符。旋迎眞命。某將趨淸德。獲聽好音。欣抃之來。雀躍而已。則非獨喜尙書展龔黃之美政。實乃賀聖天子之得良二千石也。伏惟云云。

Since war arose, the state has given rank and reward in plenty, and the honor of office has grown very steep. Yet there was always the fear that the giving and the taking might not be fitting. To be wholly good and wholly beautiful, one must truly wait for what is due. Now you, Minister, with the merit and repute of many generations and with the battle service of several years, first held a commissioner's tally on loan and at once have met the true command. I was about to hurry to your pure virtue when I came to hear the good news, and as my gladness arrives I can only leap like a sparrow. This is not only rejoicing that you, Minister, will unfold the fine government of Gong Sui and Huang Ba. It is truly congratulating the sage Son of Heaven on gaining a good officer of two thousand bushels. I humbly consider, and so on.