Yetgeul › Jingbirok (A Record of Rebuke and Admonition) › Book 9 — The Record of Jinsa

Report That the Commander-in-Chief Sent Six Thousand Troops Back to Hold Pyongyang提督分送六千兵還守平壤狀

Jingbirok (A Record of Rebuke and Admonition) 懲毖錄 · Ryu Seong-ryong · 1633 (printed; written after the Imjin War) · 1 passages · 206 Chinese characters · reading time 1.8 min

Jingbirok (A Record of Rebuke and Admonition) Book 9 — The Record of Jinsa A record left by Ryu Seong-ryong, Chief State Councillor, of what he saw with his own eyes after the Imjin War ended. Its title comes from the line, "I rebuke what is past, and take heed against troubles to come." He set down without excuse how the war began and what the court failed to do. His recommendation of Yi Sun-sin, the wrangling with the Ming army, and the suffering the people endured are all recorded as they were.

天兵入留京畿境今已十六日悶迫之事難以枚擧且緣雨雪連日道路泥濘提督以此不肯進兵昨昨臣往東坡監督臨津浮橋催運糧料有人傳言。天兵萬餘發向金郊云臣不勝驚駭達夜馳還問厥由于接待使等官則云谷山郡守馳報北賊自安邊向德源李德馨傳示沈遊擊沈卽言于提督提督卽騷動以爲賊若從背後衝突則我兵必危卽發六千兵還送平壤使之守城而猶無前進之意禀其意向所在則只言我豈有退還之理今朝乃追選南兵而亦未知畢竟如何諉以路乾當發而今日又爲下雨路乾無期極爲悶慮

It is now already sixteen days since the Ming troops entered the borders of Gyeonggi and halted there. The pressing matters are hard to set down one by one. Moreover rain and snow have followed for some days and the roads have turned to mire, and on this pretext the Commander-in-Chief will not make the troops advance.

The day before yesterday your servant went to Dongpa to oversee the boat bridge on the Imjin River and urge on the carrying of grain, when someone passed word that ten thousand odd Ming troops had set out for Geumgyo. Your servant could not master his alarm and rode back through the night and asked the envoy-attendant and the rest the reason for it; and it was said that when the magistrate of Goksan reported in haste that the northern enemy were turning from Anbyeon toward Deogwon, Yi Deokhyeong (李德馨) passed it on and showed it to the skirmish general Shen (沈遊擊), and the skirmish general Shen told the Commander-in-Chief at once, whereupon the Commander-in-Chief was straightway thrown into commotion and said, "If the enemy should strike in at our backs our army will surely be in peril," and sent out six thousand troops and turned them back to Pyongyang to hold the walled town.

Even so he has as yet no intent to advance. When we asked where his intent lay he said only, "How should there be any reason for me to withdraw?" and this morning he picked out the southern troops (南兵) to follow up. Yet what will come of it in the end we do not know. He puts it off, saying he will set out when the roads dry; but rain fell again today and there is no appointed time for the roads to dry, which is most troubling.

Interlinear notes 1

二月十日

The tenth day of the second month