Six Secret Teachings, Dog Teaching — Teaching the Men to Fight六韜 教戰
1Teach one man and join him to ten
武王問太公曰:「合三軍之眾。欲令士卒服習教戰之道,奈何?」太公曰:「凡領三軍,必有金鼓之節,所以整齊士眾者也,將必明告吏士,申之以三令,以教操兵起居,旌旂指麾之變法。故教吏士:使一人學戰;教成,合之十人。十人學戰;教成,合之百人。百人學戰;教成,合之千人。千人學戰;教成,合之萬人。萬人學戰;教成,合之三軍之眾。大戰之法,教成,合之百萬之眾。故能成其大兵,立威於天下。」武王曰:「善哉!」
King Wu asked Taigong, "I would bring together the host of the three armies and have the officers and men obey and learn the way of teaching battle. How is it to be done?" Taigong said, "In leading the three armies there must be the measure of the gongs and drums, by which the soldiers are made even. The general must tell the officers and men clearly, and repeat the order three times, and teach them to take up their weapons, to stand and to sit, and the changing rules of signaling with the flags. So in teaching the officers and men, let one man learn battle; when his teaching is done, join him to ten men. Let ten men learn battle; when their teaching is done, join them to a hundred men. Let a hundred men learn battle; when their teaching is done, join them to a thousand men. Let a thousand men learn battle; when their teaching is done, join them to ten thousand men. Let ten thousand men learn battle; when their teaching is done, join them to the host of the three armies. In the way of great battle, when the teaching is done, join them to a host of a million. So can a great army be made, and awe be set up over all under Heaven." King Wu said, "Good."