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Mengzi (Mencius)孟子

Meng Ke and his disciples · 4th–3rd century BC · China · 14 pieces · 39,742 Chinese characters

A book that opens with “Why must Your Majesty speak of profit?” and arrives at “The people are the most precious, and the ruler the lightest.” Where the Analects instructs quietly, Mencius argues before kings and presses them with questions. Fifty paces and a hundred paces; the flood-like qi; the four beginnings, which stir in anyone who sees a child about to fall into a well; giving up life to take hold of rightness; the saying that when Heaven is about to lay a great charge upon a man it first afflicts his mind — all of these come from here. It is the companion to the Analects, already on these shelves, and the two are best read side by side.

Fourteen books, 260 chapters. The turns of speech within a chapter were kept by dividing the lines.

Complete in one volume