Yetgeul › Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) › Former Collection, Book 27

A Note Sent to the Vice Director Yu Seungdan (兪升旦)與兪侍郞升旦手簡

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) 東國李相國集 · Yi Gyubo · Compiled 1241 (Goryeo, 28th year of King Gojong); revised and enlarged 1251 · 1 passages · 187 Chinese characters · reading time 1.9 min

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Former Collection, Book 27 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.

月日。某頓首。予自弱齡嗜作詩。想平生所著無慮八千餘首。乃緣人取去不還。或焚棄或見失。掃箱篋無遺矣。由是無意於成編。近者愚息涵。不知乃翁無似。自謂有子而業文。不集父詩。大類無情者。於是窮搜貪索。或得於予所交遊儒家釋院。或得於新學兒曹所蓄者。凡集一千餘首。猶未分卷。但以一二三秩標之。予不能止之。任其所爲。僕嘗以爲言人詩病者。曠劫之父母。以是先以一二秩奉閣下。求有以潤色之。伏惟學士小加雌黃。則亦父母不貲之恩也。惶恐不宣。奎報再拜謹啓。

On a certain day of a certain month, So-and-so bows his head to the ground.

From my young years I have delighted in making poems, and I think that what I have made in my life comes, at a rough reckoning, to more than eight thousand pieces. But others carried them off and did not return them, or they were burned, or they were lost, so that when I sweep out my box there is nothing left. For this reason I had no mind to make a book of them.

Of late my foolish son Ham (涵), not knowing how poor a thing his father is, said to himself: 「For one who is a son and studies letters not to gather his father's poems would be much the same as being a man without feeling.」 So he searched to the end and hunted greedily, getting some from the houses and monasteries of the scholars I used to keep company with and some from what boys newly at their studies had kept, and gathered in all a little more than a thousand pieces. He has not yet divided them into volumes, but has only marked them as the first, second and third bundle (秩). I could not stop him, and left him to do as he would.

I have long held that one who tells a man the ailments of his poems is like a parent from a distant aeon (劫). For this reason I first submit the first and second bundles to Your Excellency and ask that you trim them. I prostrate myself and beg that if the Academician will lay his brush to them a little and correct them, it will likewise be the immeasurable kindness of a parent. I am afraid. Here I break off. Gyubo bows twice and respectfully states.