Yetgeul › Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) › Former Collection, Book 28

A Memorial Submitted to the Emperor by the Hand of the Returning Mongol Envoy蒙古國使齎廻。上皇帝表。

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) 東國李相國集 · Yi Gyubo · Compiled 1241 (Goryeo, 28th year of King Gojong); revised and enlarged 1251 · 1 passages · 157 Chinese characters · reading time 1.7 min

Dongguk Isangguk Jip (Collected Works of Minister Yi of the Eastern Country) Former Collection, Book 28 The collected writings of Yi Gyubo of Goryeo, gathered and cut in woodblock by his son Yi Ham in 1241 and revised and enlarged by his grandson Yi Ikbae in 1251. It holds poems and rhapsodies, memorials and reports sent up to the king, records written for temples and pagodas, stele and tomb inscriptions, letters and prefaces, and the state letters that passed to and from the Mongols during the invasions. The Lay of King Dongmyeong, which sings the founder of Goguryeo, stands in volume 3 of the first collection, and the daily life of a man who called himself the White Cloud Layman — with his wine, his zither and his verse — fills the later collection. The book closes with the last poem he wrote as his eyes failed and he laid down the brush, and with the dirge and tomb inscription others made for him after his death.

云云。星使鼎來。天書狎至。傴僂拜命。欣悚交懷。恭惟皇帝陛下。挺上聖之資。受昊天之命。握樞臨極。居萬乘之獨尊。耀虎揚威。微一邦之不服。誕頒明詔。布及偏方。以文字之各殊。憑譯解而乃識。盛矣神兵之莫敵。靡然民宇之太同。伏念臣夙戴皇靈。恪供臣職。更沐自天之訓。倍深就日之誠。但千里限居於海陬。又一日難曠於藩守。儻離封境。邈越山川。容或蹈於梗艱。恐仰煩於惻恤。第增兢惕。滋切傾翹。云云。

And so forth. Your starlike envoys are just now coming and the writings of Heaven arrive one upon another; bending my body I receive your command, and gladness and fear hang together in my heart.

I consider respectfully that Your Imperial Majesty was born with the stuff of an outstanding sage and has received the mandate of the broad heavens. Holding the pivot you have come to the utmost seat, and stand alone exalted among the lords of ten thousand chariots; and when you shake out your majesty like a tiger, there is not one state that does not submit. You have sent down your bright edict in its greatness and spread it everywhere, even to the out-of-the-way places; our letters differing from yours, we understood it only by leaning upon interpreters. How sublime! Your divine army has none to withstand it, and the houses of the people have been greatly made one, as though swept together.

I prostrate myself and consider that your servant has from early on borne your imperial divine power upon his head and carefully kept the duty of a subject. Being steeped anew in the instruction sent down from Heaven, my sincerity in turning toward the sun has grown twice as deep. Only, I dwell shut in at a corner of the sea a thousand li away, and moreover it is hard to leave the post of guarding this hedge empty for even a day. And if I were to leave my borders and cross mountains and streams into the far distance, I fear lest I tread upon some peril and so look up and trouble the heart that cares and pities. My fear only grows, and my heart that looks up in longing only grows the more earnest. And so forth.

Interlinear notes 4

中謝。

Here go the words of the middle thanks (中謝).

其詔云。

His edict said thus.

其詔云天下獨尊。

His edict said 「alone exalted in all the world」.

此已上。蒙古以討契丹入境時所著。

Up to here it was composed when the Mongols entered our borders to strike the Khitan.