Yetgeul › Jingbirok (A Record of Rebuke and Admonition) › Book 5 — The Geunpok Collection

Salt Boiling and Garrison Farms in Pyeongan to Supply the Army請平安道煮鹽屯田以補軍餉。啓

Jingbirok (A Record of Rebuke and Admonition) 懲毖錄 · Ryu Seong-ryong · 1633 (printed; written after the Imjin War) · 1 passages · 250 Chinese characters · reading time 2 min

Jingbirok (A Record of Rebuke and Admonition) Book 5 — The Geunpok Collection A record left by Ryu Seong-ryong, Chief State Councillor, of what he saw with his own eyes after the Imjin War ended. Its title comes from the line, "I rebuke what is past, and take heed against troubles to come." He set down without excuse how the war began and what the court failed to do. His recommendation of Yi Sun-sin, the wrangling with the Ming army, and the suffering the people endured are all recorded as they were.

平安道他餘事則時方欲爲隨力措置矣但各官粮糓一樣蕩竭以本道上送成册觀之則平壤一府只有米八百餘石豆二千七百餘石平壤如此他邑可知古之爲大計者必先足食而足兵不得已則寧去兵而不能去食今食乏如此何事可爲此乃切迫之虞也理財之策固當無所不擧三縣產鹽之處隨便煮鹽由大同江以上販糓於成川江東等處山谷之民使公私兩便則歲可得數千石矣且永柔德物箇廢堰土地沃饒可以墾田得粟其縣居奉事金璽士人之有志於。國事者自願主管屯田之任多方經理得粟補官云其意可尙此人差定屯田官下送收募道內牛隻及時耕種秋收之後令藏置於永柔山城以爲軍餉似爲便益敢。啓

The other matters of Pyeongan we mean now to take in hand as our strength allows. Only, the provisions of each county are every one of them empty. By the register (成册) that province sent up, in the one prefecture of Pyeongyang there are but some eight hundred piculs of rice and some two thousand seven hundred piculs of beans; and if Pyeongyang is thus, the other counties may be guessed at.

Those of old who laid great plans always made food plentiful first and troops plentiful after, and said that if it could not be helped they would sooner cast away the troops than cast away the food. Now the food is short like this; what business can be done? This is the very worry that presses upon us. Every last plan for providing goods must be raised without one omitted.

If salt were boiled as is convenient at the places in three counties where salt is got, and exchanged for grain with the people of the mountain valleys at Seongcheon, Gangdong and those parts above the Daedong River, so that both public and private are served, then several thousand piculs might be had each year. Again, the abandoned dike at Deongmulgae (德物箇) in Yeongyu (永柔) has rich soil and might be broken into fields and grain got from it. Kim Sae (金璽), a bongsa living in that county, is a man of learning with a mind for the affairs of state; he asks of himself to take charge of the garrison farm and says he will manage it in every way and get grain to add to the government's store, and his intent is commendable.

It seems convenient and profitable that this man be appointed garrison farm officer and sent down, and that the oxen within the province be gathered together so that the plowing and sowing be done in season and, after the autumn harvest, stored at Yeongyu mountain fortress to serve as army grain; wherefore we venture to report.

Interlinear notes 1

二月

The second month