King Jungcheon中川王
1King Jungcheon ascends the throne
中川王,諱然弗,東川王之子。儀表俊爽,有智略。東川十七年,立為王太子。二十二年,秋九月,王薨,太子卽位。冬十月,立椽氏為王后。十一月,王弟預物、奢句等,謀叛伏誅。
King Jungcheon's name was Yeonbul (然弗), and he was the son of King Dongcheon. His bearing and his looks were handsome and open, and he had wisdom and craft. In the seventeenth year of Dongcheon he was set up as crown prince, and in the twenty-second year, in autumn, the ninth month, the king died and the crown prince ascended the throne.
In winter, the tenth month, Lady Yeon was set up as queen. In the eleventh month the king's younger brothers Yemul and Sagu and the rest plotted a revolt and were put to the sword.
Interlinear notes 1
或云中壤。
He is also called Jungyang (中壤).
2The third year — Myeongnim Eosu is given the soldiers and horses
三年,春二月,王命相明臨於漱,兼知內外兵馬事。
In the third year, in spring, the second month, the king commanded Myeongnim Eosu the minister to take charge of the affairs of the soldiers and horses within and without as well.
3The fourth year — Lady Gwanna is thrown into the sea
四年,夏四月,王以貫那夫人置革囊,投之西海。貫那夫人,顔色佳麗,髮長九尺,王愛之,將立以為小后。王后椽氏,恐其專寵,乃言於王曰:「妾聞西魏求長髮,購以千金。昔我先王,不致禮於中國,被兵出奔,殆喪社稷。今王順其所欲,遣一個行李,以進長髮美人,則彼必欣納,無復侵伐之事。」王知其意,默不答。夫人聞之,恐其加害,反讒后於王曰:「王后常罵妾曰:'田舍之女,安得在此。若不自歸,必有後悔。'意者后欲伺大王之出,以害於妾,如之何?」後,王獵于箕丘而還,夫人將革囊迎哭曰:「后欲以妾盛此,投諸海,幸大王賜妾微命,以返於家,何敢更望侍左右乎?」王問知其詐,怒謂夫人曰:「汝要入海乎?」使人投之。
In the fourth year, in summer, the fourth month, the king put Lady Gwanna into a leather sack and threw her into the western sea.
Lady Gwanna was fair and lovely of face, and her hair was nine cheok long. The king loved her and was about to set her up as lesser queen. Queen Yeon feared that she would have his love to herself, and so she said to the king. "I hear that Western Wei seeks long hair and buys it with a thousand pieces of gold. Long ago our former king did not give China its due courtesy, and he suffered their soldiers and fled, and he all but lost the altars of the state. If the king now follows what they wish and sends a single envoy to offer this beauty with the long hair, they will surely receive her gladly, and there will be no more raiding and striking."
The king knew what she meant and kept silent and did not answer. The lady heard of it and feared that harm would come to her, and she slandered the queen to the king instead. "The queen scolds me always and says, 'How does a girl from a country house come to be here? If you do not go back of your own will, you will surely be sorry for it later.' I think the queen is watching for a time when the great king goes out, so that she may harm me. What am I to do?"
Later, when the king was coming back from hunting at Gigu, the lady took a leather sack and met him and wept and said. "The queen was going to put me in this and throw me into the sea. If the great king is good enough to grant me my poor life and let me go back to my house, how would I dare hope to serve at your side again?"
The king asked and learned of her deceit, and he was angry and said to the lady. "Do you wish to go into the sea?" He had men throw her in.
4The seventh year — Eumu is made guksang
七年,夏四月,國相明臨於漱卒,以沸流沛者陰友為國相。秋七月,地震。
In the seventh year, in summer, the fourth month, Myeongnim Eosu the guksang died, and Eumu of Biryu, of the rank of paeja, was made guksang. In autumn, the seventh month, the earth shook.
5The eighth year — Yangno is made crown prince
八年,立王子藥盧為王太子,赦國內。
In the eighth year the king's son Yangno was set up as crown prince, and those within the country were pardoned.
6The ninth year — Myeongnim Holdo is made bumadowi
九年,冬十一月,以椽那明臨笏覩,尚公主,為駙馬都尉。十二月,無雪。大疫。
In the ninth year, in winter, the eleventh month, Myeongnim Holdo of Yeonna married the princess and was made bumadowi, the office of the king's son-in-law. In the twelfth month no snow fell. There was a great plague.
7The twelfth year — Wei is broken in the valley of Yangmaek
十二年,冬十二月,王畋于杜訥之谷。魏將尉遲楷將兵來伐。王簡精騎五千,戰於梁貊之谷,敗之,斬首八千餘級。
In the twelfth year, in winter, the twelfth month, the king hunted in the valley of Dunul. Yuchi Kai, a general of Wei, led soldiers and came to attack. The king picked five thousand of his best horse and fought in the valley of Yangmaek and broke them, and eight thousand heads and more were taken.
Interlinear notes 1
名犯長陵諱。
The name of Yuchi Kai (尉遲楷), the general of Wei, breaks the taboo on the name of Jangneung.
8The thirteenth year — he sacrifices at the shrine of the founder in Jolbon
十三年,秋九月,王如卒本,祀始祖廟。
In the thirteenth year, in autumn, the ninth month, the king went to Jolbon and sacrificed at the shrine of the founder.
9The fifteenth year — a white roe deer is taken
十五年,秋七月,王獵箕丘,獲白獐。冬十一月,雷,地震。
In the fifteenth year, in autumn, the seventh month, the king hunted at Gigu and took a white roe deer. In winter, the eleventh month, there was thunder, and the earth shook.
10The twenty-third year — King Jungcheon dies
二十三年,冬十月,王薨。葬於中川之原,號曰中川王。
In the twenty-third year, in winter, the tenth month, the king died. He was buried on the Jungcheonwon plain and was called King Jungcheon (中川王).